Showing posts with label Police. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Police. Show all posts

Sunday, April 19, 2009

Rio shanty town reporter tells her story

Rio shanty town reporter tells her story

Mayra points at a bullet hole in the wall
Mayra finds damage left by gunfire all around the shanty town

I am 17 years old and live in Vila Cruzeiro, one of the shanty towns or favelas in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.

In 2008, Desmond Tutu awarded me the International Children's Peace Prize for organising a protest against the frequent shoot-outs between police and drug traffickers in my community.

Vila Cruzeiro is in the north of the city.

Around 120,000 people live here and at times it can be a difficult place because of the violence. It hits us when we least expect it.

We are not able to do anything. We cannot go to school, people cannot go to work and we have to stop our lives.

School life

Violent confrontations often happen next to one of the schools in the middle of Vila Cruzeiro. There are bullet holes in the walls.

There have been times when armoured police cars have stopped beside the school and shooting has broken out from all sides.

A bullet entered through the window of my house and hit my computer
Nathan, aged nine

Regina is a teacher who has worked here for 28 years.

She says she loves what she does, but adds: "When the violence happens it is very intense. Teachers feel ill, children feel ill and sometimes faint.

"It interferes with the children's learning.

"Thank God nothing has ever happened to any of the students in the school, but there are bullet holes on the walls."

Zaira Florinda Costa da Cruz has been a teacher in the favela for 10 years.

She says it is very difficult to find teachers to work there because they hear from the media that the place is worse than it is.

"I work in another school and there they ask me how I have the courage to work here in Vila Cruzeiro," she says.

"I tell them I love working in that school, the children respect me."

Children's view

Leone is 10 years old. She says she likes living in the favela but does not like the shootings.

"I saw a friend of mine get shot and then get taken to hospital," says Leone.

Mural in Vila Cruzairo
Brazil has invested 100bn reais (£30bn) to improve life in the favelas

She says she feels sad when her school has to close because she cannot study.

"There are a lot of people who can't read and write because of the shootings here," she says.

"Nobody can learn anything."

Nathan Bezarra da Costa is nine years old and also lives in Vila Cruzeiro.

He worries about the violence and was once caught up in a street battle between police and drug dealers.

"There was shooting and a bullet entered through the window of my house and hit my computer. I was crying," he says.

He now lives with his grandmother because he says her house is hidden and he feels he will be protected from bullets there.

I believe that society stigmatises us.

Some people think that everyone who lives here is a drug dealer but this is not true.

People here work, they study and they only want a better place to live.

Saturday, December 27, 2008

Mexican guard 'linked to cartel'

Mexican guard 'linked to cartel'

Mexican President Felipe Calderon - 8/10/2008
Mr Calderon has deployed thousands of soldiers to fight the drug cartels

Mexican authorities have accused an officer in the presidential guard of being a spy for a drug cartel.

Army Maj Arturo Gonzalez Rodriguez has been placed under house arrest for 40 days while he is investigated.

He is accused of selling information about President Felipe Calderon's movements to the Beltran Leyva cartel for payments of up to $100,000.

Mr Calderon has deployed thousands of troops and police against the cartels in an increasingly bloody war.

An official in Mr Calderon's office said Maj Gonzalez was not part of the elite army detachment providing close protection to the president, Associated Press news agency reported.

Maj Gonzalez was detained as part of "Operation Cleanup", in which more than a dozen high-ranking police and government officials have been arrested on similar charges of collaborating with drug cartels.

Nearly 5,400 people have been murdered in drugs-related violence this year and Mexico's top prosecutor has said that the violence is likely to worsen in 2009 as drug gangs split and fight for turf.

Last week, the decapitated bodies of eight soldiers were found in a town near Acapulco. Their heads were discovered stuffed into plastic bags outside a shopping centre.

Serbia arrests 'ex-KLA fighters'

Serbia arrests 'ex-KLA fighters'

Serbian police escort a suspected ex-KLA fighter in Belgrade, 26 December
Armed police could be seen escorting the detainees in Belgrade

Police in south Serbia have arrested 10 suspected former Kosovo Liberation Army fighters for war crimes against non-Albanians, including murder and rape.

Serbian Interior Minister Ivica Dacic said the suspects had been arrested in the Serbian town of Presevo, near the border with Kosovo.

The 10 are suspected of being former KLA fighters who killed more than 50 Serbs in Kosovo.

The alleged crimes date back to after the end of the conflict there in 1999.

'New Year's visit'

The Serbian war crimes prosecutor's office said the group had sought to get rid of Serbs and other non-Albanians from Gnjilane (Gjilan in Albanian), 47km (30 miles) south-east of the Kosovan capital, Pristina.

"From June 1999 until October 1999, they were involved in at least 51 murders and 159 abductions in the town," said Bruno Vekaric, a spokesman for Serbia's war crimes prosecutor, Vladimir Vukcevic.

He added that some of those arrested had entered Presevo, a region of Serbia with a large ethnic Albanian community, to celebrate the New Year with relatives.

The Serbian prosecutor's office said the arrests had been made in raids on 17 homes in Presevo after months of preparation because of the "extremely high risk as almost all the suspects were armed".

Nine suspects were transferred to custody in Belgrade while one remained under investigation in southern Serbia, according to a statement from the office reported by the Associated Press.

Belgrade still regards Kosovo, which declared formal independence this year nearly a decade after breaking away from Serbia, as its territory.

Ethnic Albanian militants in Presevo waged an insurgency against Belgrade in 2001 which was ended with the help of Nato and EU diplomacy.

Riza Halimi, an ethnic Albanian political leader from Presevo, accused Serbian police of using excessive force in making the arrests on Friday.

"It certainly does not contribute to the stability in the region," the leader told Serbia's Beta news agency.